娛樂生活話題

喪屍病毒 神奇生命 殭屍病毒

前言：

我在巧合下對殭屍產生好奇，因此上各國的網站查詢有觀殭屍和索拉難病毒的資料，但我偶然發現各個國家對這事一直採用封鎖的方式，但我還是找到許多資料，甚至還去購買〈世界末日 求生指南〉一書來看，並且用書上提出的事件，找了許多的資料影片，原本半性半疑的我，現在也相性了，我將整理出最完整的殭屍資料。

「打鬼戰士: 世界末日求生指南 」這本書有說，這種駭人病毒

－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

「索拉難」這種病毒進入人體之後，透過血液直奔腦部。它利用大腦前頁的細胞來達到自身增生的目的，但途徑迄今還不是很清楚。「索拉難」一面增生，一面摧毀腦細胞，讓身體機能停止，最後心跳也沒了，使得受到感染的這個客體呈現「死亡」的狀態。腦部雖然還算活著，也已經呈現休眠，而「索拉難」病毒則將腦部突變成為新器官。這個新器官最大的特色就是不必倚靠氧氣而存活，因此腦部的新器官可以指揮全身，又不受到氧份的限制。

突變完成之後，腦部的新器官重新啟動全身，此時這個人的身體與以前大不相同，可是有些身體功能還在，有些部分則經過改造，還有些功能完全消失。這個全新的有機體就是殭屍，也就是活死人。

1.「索拉難」的誕生：
很不幸的是，現在還搞不太清楚自然界當中「索拉難」的存在狀況。全球各地生態系統當中的水體、氣體、土壤裡面，對於「索拉難」都呈現陰性反應（沒有索拉難），植物、動物當中也檢驗不出「索拉難」的存在。到本書出版的時候，科學界依舊努力尋找「索拉難」。

2.症狀：
以下的時間表顯示人類受感染之後的變化個體的差異，而有幾個小時的誤差。

第一小時：感染部位疼痛，臉色大變（變紫色，變褐色）。傷口（如果是由傷口感染的話）腫大。

第五小時：高燒（攝氏四十度以上）。畏寒。略呈白癡狀。嘔吐。關節劇烈疼痛。

第八小時：高燒持續不退，感染部位以及四肢麻痺。癡呆狀態加劇。肌肉協調失
效。

第十一小時：下肢癱瘓，全身僵直，心跳速度減緩。

第十六小時：昏迷。

第二十小時：心跳停止，腦波是平的。

第二十三小時：身體重新啟動。

3.感染途徑：
「索拉難」病毒具有百分之百的傳染性，百分之百的致命性。對人類來說，幸運的是目前還未發現藉由空氣、飲水傳染的案例，與大自然接觸並不會導致「索拉難」感染。只有透過直接的體液交換，才會感染「索拉難」。最廣為人知的感染方式就是被殭屍噬咬，但這並非單一的感染途徑；曾經出現的感染前例包含自己的傷口與殭屍的傷口接觸，或在爆炸中被殭屍的肢體殘液噴到。如果直接食入受感染的肉品或液體，並不會造成感染（除非嘴裡有傷口），反而會直接斃命，永遠斃命，不會變成殭屍。受感染的人肉具有高度毒性。
歷史上、科學實驗上、民俗傳說裡、口述歷史中並未曾出現「與殭屍嘿咻之後會怎樣」的記載。但前文記載可以推知，從「索拉難」的生物特性來判斷，與殭屍嘿咻的話，則被感染的機率極高。我們在此並不想呼籲大家「不要與殭屍嘿咻」，因為真正敢這樣的人，一定是非常奇怪的人，可能並不在乎要如何保護自己的人身安全。或許有人會爭辯說，殭屍的體液呈現十分凝固的狀態，所以與殭屍的「非噬咬性接觸」並不會受到感染。不過請注意，只要單一的一個微生物就足以啟動整個惡性循環了。

4.跨物種感染：
「索拉難」可以感染一切的活物，無分大小、物種或生態系。但迄今只有人類才會出現「僵掉的身體重新啟動」之狀況。研究顯示，人類以外的生物被「索拉難」感染之後，會在短時期內死亡。宿主一死，連帶使得寄生的「索拉難」也活不下去了，所以這些生物的屍體並不具有危險。宿主死亡的時間很快，「索拉難」還來不及增生，宿主就掛了。蚊蟲咬傷也不會造成感染。實驗證明，蚊蟲具有判別的能力，只要生物已經感染「索拉難」，蚊蟲就不會咬它。

5.治療方式：
人類受感染之後，通常就沒救了。「索拉難」是病毒，不是細菌，所以抗生素沒用。對抗病毒的唯一方式為預防接種，但在「索拉難」的案例中也沒用，因為即使只在身體內注入一點點的病毒，也會立即造成全面性的感染。目前科學家正在進行基因研究，內容包含提升人類抗體以抵抗細胞結構的變化，以及製造出全新的反式病毒，讓反式病毒在體內辨識、殲滅「索拉難」病毒。不過這些方法都還在初步階段，短時期內不會成功。有人從實戰經驗當中發展出另一種治療方式，就是將感染部位立即截除，可是這種療法的效果還待確認，目前的成功率不及百分之十。通常而言，「索拉難」病毒一旦進入人體系統，則患者就算完蛋了。若受感染的個體選擇自殺了結殘生，則必須確保所選用的自殺方式可以先將腦部殺死。實務經驗顯示，受感染的個體若選用「未將腦部完全炸掉」的方式自殺，則依舊會變成殭屍。這種情況經常出現在感染後第五個小時內的自殺狀況。無論如何，被殭屍噬咬或者受感染之後的個體若死亡，則遺體必須立即處理。

6.殭屍復活：
有人以為，若將「索拉難」病毒注入新鮮人屍，則可使屍體復活變殭屍。這種看法完全錯誤。殭屍不喜歡吃死屍，所以死屍不能傳遞病毒。第二次世界大戰前後所進行的實驗顯示，將「索拉難」病毒注入屍體之後，不會發生任何事，因為屍體的血液停止流動，無法將「索拉難」傳送到腦部。若將「索拉難」直接注射進入屍體的腦部，也沒什麼用，因為腦細胞已死，無法與「索拉難」互動。簡言之，「索拉難」不能製造生命，「索拉難」只能改變生命狀態

國外發現埃及有殭屍的跡象，這和〈世界末日 求生指南〉238頁所術說完全吻合，我會翻譯部分文章

請往下看

Weighing the evidence for and dating of Solanum virus outbreaks in early Egypt

This nondescript tomb (center) may be the location where the first historical evidence of a zombie attack was discovered. (Courtesy of the Hierakonpolis Expedition)

索拉難病毒，考古學家在埃及古文明發現，曾爆發殭屍攻擊人類的事件，有壁畫的證據。

Hierakonpolis is a site famous for its many "firsts," so many, in fact, it is not easy to keep track of them all. So we are grateful(?) to Max Brooks for bringing to our attention that the site can also claim the title to the earliest recorded zombie attack in history. In his magisterial tome, The Zombie Survival Guide (2003), he informs us that in 1892, a British dig at Hierakonpolis unearthed a nondescript tomb containing a partially decomposed body, whose brain had been infected with the virus (Solanum) that turns people into zombies. In addition, thousands of scratch marks adorned every surface of the tomb, as if the corpse had tried to claw its way out! [Editor's note: click here for an interview with Max Brooks and a timeline of archaeologically documented zombie outbreaks.]

With the records available to us (Mr. Brooks obviously has access to others), the British dig can be identified as that conducted by Mssr. Somers Clarke and J.J. Tylor, during which they cleared the decorated tombs of Ny-ankh-pepy (Old Kingdom and Middle Kingdom) and Horemkhawef (Second Intermediate Period) on Old Kingdom hill. The notes of Tylor are lost to us, but Clarke's are preserved in the Griffith Institute, Oxford. Unusually cryptic in his discussion, he makes no mention of such a momentous discovery. Thus we can only infer that the tomb in question is one of those in the adjoining courtyard, and just a short distance from the underground chamber we examined in 2006 (see Hierakonpolis 2006: Adventures Underground). The tomb in question may indeed be the one we use a cozy and sheltered spot to take our lunch while working on the Fort, as its plastered, but unpainted walls are indeed covered with innumerable scratch marks that defy photography. If is the case, we might quibble--purely for the sake of scientific accuracy--that the 3000 B.C. date ascribed for the attack should be revised downward to the Old Kingdom, but its premier historical position remains unaffected. [Editor's note: this proposed re-dating, if accepted, necessitates a revision of Brooks's zombie-attack timeline.]

從壁畫可發現〈世界末日求生指南〉一書中提到要砍掉殭屍的頭，英國的開掘在出土一個墳墓裡面有部份地腐爛的屍體, 腦子被索拉難病毒感染，頭還被砍斷。

Decapitated bodies on the front of the Narmer palette: overview shows Narmer, at left, with catfish and chisel motifs at top center. See detail of decapitated bodies. (Courtesy of the Hierakonpolis Expedition)

On the other hand, in support of the earlier date, some have claimed that the famous Palette of Narmer (ca. 3000 B.C.), also from Hierakonpolis, far from recording a victory in the war of unification of Upper and Lower Egypt, is instead a celebration of the successful repulse of a zombie attack. Although we tend to focus on the verso where the king is shown smiting a kneeling enemy, it is the other side that is actually the front. It is the side with the depression for mixing the cosmetics for adorning the cult statue, and so it would seem that the scene of the king marching in procession to view a pile of decapitated bodies is the really important message. Nevertheless, while this scene may be evidence for zombie activity, reliance solely on pictorial records for such claims is scientifically questionable at best. There may be more to this in that Narmer's name means catfish-chisel, which sounds strange, and a catfish and chisel appear on the palette. But this could make sense if the palette refers to a victory over zombie forces. Perhaps Narmer wielded a large Nile catfish, Clarias?, grasping the tail and using it as a sort of black jack to stun the zombies, then removed their heads with a chisel. While it is an attractive idea, no serious archaeologist would hang their fedora on it without further evidence.

Recent work at Hierakonpolis has, however, revealed compelling evidence that zombies may have been problematic already in Predynastic Egypt (ca. 3500 B.C.). Because this work has been undertaken with the most modern techniques, there is also the potential to uncover the hard scientific facts to illuminate the matter fully.

Headless at Hierakonpolis. Left is one of several Predynastic graves from cemetery HK43 where the head is missing but the rest of the burial is intact including several lovely grave goods. (Burial 165) These beads were found around the neck, but the head was gone. (Courtesy of the Hierakonpolis Expedition)

From the very beginning of Predynastic research, Sir W.M. Flinders Petrie reported several headless, but seemingly intact, burials during his famous excavations at Naqada in 1895. Further excavations at Gerzeh and other sites revealed more of these curious burials, but no satisfactory explanation could be proposed at the time. More recently, excavations in the non-elite cemetery at Hierakonpolis (HK43), undertaken from 1996 to 2004, have uncovered more of these strange headless burials in addition to 21 individuals whose cervical vertebrae bear cut marks indicative of complete decapitation. The individuals include men and women ranging in age from 16 to 65. The number and the standard position of the cut marks (usually on the second-fourth cervical vertebrae; always from the front) indicate an effort far greater than that needed simply to cause the death of a normal (uninfected) person. The standard position also indicates these are not injuries sustained during normal warfare.

Left, first to third cervical vertebrae with cut marks, ventral aspect. Lower arrows point to complete removal of the left and right uncinate processes of the third cervical vertebrae suggestive of complete severance of the spinal column leading to full decapitation (HK43 Burial 350). Right, inferior aspect of axis vertebrae showing cuts going all the way through. This head definitely came off. (Courtesy of the Hierakonpolis Expedition)

Overall, those with cut marks represent less than 4% of the cemetery's population. Thus, one might suggest that the threat of zombification was relatively low, and those manifesting the disease were dealt with swiftly (though in some cemeteries evidence for cannibalism has also been found suggesting that one or two got a good meal first). Of course, if left unchecked, the virus could rage fiercely and it may have been the need for decisive and brave action that was the impetus that led to the development of early kingship in Egypt and at Hierakonpolis in the first place. (Perhaps a careful review of excavation records and skeletal remains from early Mesopotamian city-states is in order.)

While currently this might seem a speculative theory for state formation, the fine preservation of the brains rattling around in the skulls of some of the cut folks does provide the potential for scientific verification. We are currently seeking funding for a major research project to determine if remnants of the virus can be distilled from the preserved brain matter and, of course, more importantly, whether this virus is still viable. If so, it may allow for a vaccination to be developed so that this scourge, which seems to have threatened mankind for even longer than we previously imagined, can finally be put to rest.

Brain preserved in the skull of Burial 350. Analysis may provide the answer to the history of the virus and ultimately leads to its cure! 在發現的遺骸中，有發現索拉難病毒的特徵，大腦前葉早已全部消失了，還曾發現曾對他治療過。

Little is known about how long the virus can lay dormant, thus it is possible that another outbreak could occur at any time--given its history, especially at Hierakonpolis. With this potential in mind, we asked Tom Flanigan, zombie eradication expert for the U.S. Forestry Service, to draw up a contingency plan for us--see his report below. However, we stress that nothing amiss has been observed during any of our recent excavations (though the number of missing heads is a bit curious).

Do not panic. We stress that nothing unusual has been observed during recent excavations. (Courtesy of the Hierakonpolis Expedition)

Renée Friedman is director of the Hierakonpolis Expedition.

古埃及百這些殭屍綁在石頭上，並且砍頭。

Tom Flanigan demonstrates trowel technique for zombie eradication.



Shovel technique



The threat will most likely come from local population centers, most probably those working on the excavation.



The physical anthropologists are obviously the most exposed to the potential of infection.



Physical Anthropologist Sean Dougherty, our chief asset in the event of a zombie attack.



If all else fails, places like Hoffman house are designed to withstand a zombie outbreak.

Solanum Outbreak Contingency Plan
by Tom Flanigan

A contingency plan for a Solanum outbreak at Hierakonpolis

When we think of zombies, our thoughts turn to the ghouls from Hollywood movies. Some of us with a background in anthropology may first think of Wade Davis' groundbreaking work in Haiti. Davis purported to discover that zombies were indeed real, and were the work of "Bokor" Voodoo sorcerers using a powder derived from fish toxins called poud zombie (Davis 1988: 1715). Davis' zombies were not truly reanimated dead bodies, but people put into a death-like coma. When the person regained consciousness they were made to be slaves in remote villages.

However here we are concerned with real zombies, reanimated bodies of the recent dead who are driven by an urge to consume living people, in turn, creating more zombies. The idea that zombies are supernatural beings needs to be discarded. They are not the Spawn of Hell, although, they certainly look the part. They are, or were, people who were infected by the Solanum virus. The virus creates a zombie by eating away the frontal lobe of the brain for replication, thus destroying it. The virus mutates the brain and allows the brain to remain alive but dormant and without the need for oxygen. Once the mutation is complete, approximately 23 hours from infection to fully functioning zombie, the ghoul will be on the unending search for living human flesh, thus spreading the infection (Brooks 2003: 2).

What to do in the event of an outbreak

While the history of the Hierakonpolis outbreak (or outbreaks) is certainly educational, it provides us with enough information to know that the potential exists for another one. Great care must be taken during any tomb excavation and when dealing with human remains. A little mummy dust in an open wound or scratch could have you driving the Devil's Cadillac in the fast lane all the way to Zombie-town.

Assuming the virus is unleashed, your first thought might be that you will be dealing with throngs of the ancient Egyptians. This is not the problem. Remember, that Solanum does not reanimate the already dead, it kills living beings and reanimates them into flesh eaters. The threat will therefore come from local population centers, and most likely the Hierakonpolis team itself.

There are two ways to stop a zombie. The first is simply to wait out the outbreak for a number of years until the living dead have decomposed to a level that they no longer present a threat. The second is the head shot. You have to disconnect what is left of the brain from the body. Given the tools on hand at Hierakonpolis this will likely be done with trowels (Marshalltown recommended), but shovels have also been shown to be effective.

Almost certainly the first sign of infection will come from the Hierakonpolis team. I would surmise that the most likely hosts will be physical anthropologists working in the lab environment due to their continued exposure to human remains and that good old fashioned "mummy dust" we are all familiar with. The unfortunate side effect of the infection starting within this specialized group of researchers is that they are generally the least squeamish about decapitation duty. I know for a fact that Sean Dougherty, a physical anthropologist with extensive experience at the site, wouldn't hesitate to lop off the head of any member of the team at any time, and for any reason. As morbid and disturbing as it sounds, guys like Sean can be a real asset in this type of situation.

However, should these experts be unavailable, or have already succumbed, it might be time to consider barricades. The Hoffman House has a number of rooms that could easily be secured against zombie intrusion. Just make sure the room is ghoul-free prior to barricading yourself in it. Treat the outbreak as you would any other natural disaster. Have a contingency plan for food, water, and other necessities, and be prepared to be self sufficient. The fact that the Hoffman House has an existing wall around it with a locking metal gate, a water system, solar power, fruit-bearing trees, and a vegetable garden, puts you in a great position to survive. In fact, the house is situated so well, tactically speaking, it is hard to imagine that the original architect was unaware of the potential of the house as a defensive position in the event that the dead would rise again.

This may seem absurd, but you won't think its funny when you are feasting on the corpses of your friends and fellow researchers, in fact, you won't be thinking at all.

難道這又是索拉難嗎？

評論：一般索拉難是可製造出新器官，難道這個病人在死亡前就以患了病，導致死亡後依然還像個活死人一樣，難道這個人對該病毒有了免疫？是蠻特別的案件~~

俄直升機拍下"活死人"攻擊人類?!

http://www.wretch.cc/blog/tom61930726/12145572


3大論點跟新聞資料。
1、俄羅斯赤塔市被封鎖(毒氣外洩)。
2、鳳凰衛視成立專題追蹤。
3、俄羅斯國內網站所有視頻遮罩。


直升機機組人員視頻中俄語對白粗略翻譯
A：...報告現場情況
B：還擊中，長官，還擊中...
A：確定敵方人數和傷亡....情況
B：...是的，是的，敵人.....多名追擊中....擊中目標，長官，擊中目標!
A：敵人有傷亡嗎？敵人有傷亡嗎？
B：繼續..還擊......他丟掉了武器！長官，他被包圍了！
A：你確定.....注意！
C：他完了，他完了！



對這個很感興趣``特地找了一些資料
俄直升機拍下"殭屍"攻擊人類視頻
鳳凰衛視已經開了一個專題節目報導此事件（影響太大害怕引起恐慌，就沒有發布詳細情況，報導還是以滾動字幕的形式播出，內容說的是毒氣洩漏，也和殭屍沒關係.... ）不過目前官方封鎖了消息，許多細節我們不得而知或是忽略了，所以許多人認為是用電腦做出來的,認為是《迷失地帶STALKER》遊戲動畫(我全通關了也沒看到這段動畫，而且遊戲風格和視頻內容差別巨大！製作方不賣弄遊戲畫面就謝天謝地了，怎麼也不可能製作模糊的畫面來宣傳）,認為是惡搞,還以為是一年以前的新聞，但意外的是俄羅斯官方24日下午宣布將事發地點俄羅斯西伯利亞赤塔市封鎖,說的是軍事基地毒氣洩漏.....還記得切爾諾貝利的事故嗎,創造了世界上最大號的吃人巨鼠!（1988年的事，美蘇聯合考察隊進入污染地區收集輻射數據，發現當地老鼠等生物發生染色體變異，成群結隊攻擊考察隊員，軍隊對當地進行了清除行動）當年的一幕幕和現在是何其相似啊.....
最後俄軍士兵被活生生分屍了！ ！！也有人質疑這點，為什麼人的軀體那麼脆弱？像是豆腐做的一樣，其實狒狒這種生物只用兩秒就可以扯斷人手（靈長類生物攻擊人類的事情時有發生，見過被巨型黑猩猩吃掉的人嗎？屍骨不全），攻擊他的怪物可能因為藥物的作用被激發了人體潛能而肌肉硬化（力大無比，身體可以承受很大的衝擊力），他用槍的姿勢絕對是經過訓練的東西伯利亞軍團而且只有貝加爾軍區的軍人才有披風！關於拍攝器材..白天不可能使用夜視儀，要不然畫面就是一片雪白所以是夜裡（2點06分）拍的。估計是MI-24用紅外電視制導導彈的瞄準顯示器拍到的藥物實驗失敗的怪胎攻擊軍事基地倖存者的片段,因為是架武裝直升機進行緊急偵察任務所以不可能裝備武器，也不可能實施低空救援！
這不是電影《驚變28週》（我看過很多喪屍題材的電影但我重來沒見過這段畫面，也不可能拍得那麼寫實），不是使命召喚裡4裡AC-130的惡搞（難道沒人見過飛機的轟炸視頻？），也不是<本能>裡的開頭動畫!也沒有所謂的"蒙尼沒尚梁"基地,那是有人質疑視頻的真實性而故意編造的搞怪名稱!需要說明的還有視頻是遠紅外而不是熱成像，熱成像是彩色顯示溫度的，同是紅外線但使用的波長和頻率不同，效果也大不一樣。直升機在平行盤旋這樣的情況下是看不到AK-74的子彈彈道的（而且是在模糊的畫面中，有難度）。物體運動既做功，做功便會產生熱量，這也是大家都懂的道理，不要胡亂的猜測事件的真實性，雖然俄羅斯發布視頻的官方網站已經封閉了，（應該是政府下的命令）但是國外的一些網站卻能鏈接到一些資源，只不過顯示的時間不是視頻的拍攝年份，而是發布者在該網站第一次登陸註冊的年份！從他們的用戶名註冊中是看得出來的。
視頻中可以聽到機組人員也嚇得喘氣！仔細看人血在冷卻！本人認為不是電影裡的那些殭屍啊喪屍之類的幻想怪物，所以不要胡亂猜測病毒感染啊,殭屍沒體溫啊，喪屍不會跑之類的電影情節...是否具有傳染性？軍隊本是以藥物之名進行實驗，估計不存在病毒感染的情況而且進行這樣的研究只是為了提高士兵作戰能力並沒有將其作為生化武器.再說民間誰又可能知道軍隊的那些秘密。應該就是軍隊藥物實驗失敗的產物和所謂的殭屍沒一點關係！軍隊是強大的,消滅它們!!烏拉~~~~~~~~
視頻中機組人員俄語對白粗略翻譯(更新）:A：......報告現場情況B：我看到他了...還擊中長官還擊中A：確定敵方人數和傷亡....情況B：..又來了...是的是的敵人.....多名追擊中....跑啊......又開槍啦!長官擊中目標!
：敵人有傷亡嗎？敵人有傷亡嗎？ B：繼續通知..還擊......他丟掉了武器！長官他被包圍了！ A：你確定.....注意！ B:上帝啊.....C:他完了他完了.....！ ！ A:帶他離開那裡........  
以下是相關資料！
俄羅斯軍方正試驗一種可以令士兵不會感到疲倦、傷痛、連續多日不用睡覺的藥物“莫達非尼”(Modafinil)。該藥俗稱“喪屍藥”但藥物的副作用會導致試藥生物精神崩潰和異常的攻擊行為該實驗被一度終止。其實該種藥物的研製早在二戰時期,納粹就已提出過設想,到後來越南戰爭時期,美軍就進行過實驗,結果不明...應該是研究成功了,但副作用還是存在,看2002年的誤炸事件就能說明美軍已經在士兵身上使用該藥......
英國國防承包商凱奈蒂克公司2001年表示，他們已接受國防部近3000萬英鎊資助，測試包括莫達非尼、麻黃素及咖啡因等藥物應用在軍人身上的可行性。服用該藥後不到1小時就可產生效果，藥效可持續60至80小時。
在2002年，兩架美軍戰鬥機在阿富汗誤炸加拿大步兵部隊，造成4人死亡，事後美軍被揭發曾讓兩名肇事飛行員服食安非他明，目的是讓他們在長時間飛行期間保持清醒狀態，但藥物的副作用令兩人事後處於情緒暴躁,精神失常和精神恍惚狀態.

轉至xx論壇  

 

英科學家通過埃博拉病毒熱解釋死人復活的現象

 

埃博拉病毒熱不確定和索拉難病毒是同一種

 

（Ebola virus）又譯作伊波拉病毒，是一種能引起人類和靈長類動物產生埃博拉出血熱的烈性傳染病病毒，有很高的死亡率，在50％至90％之間。 埃博拉病毒的名称出自非洲扎伊尔的“埃博拉河”.埃博拉病毒的名稱出自非洲扎伊爾的“埃博拉河”.

埃博拉病毒熱-症狀介紹

一個感染埃博拉病毒的病人將會陷入昏迷或者昏厥狀態，而這一徵兆與臨床死亡極為相似，所以經常被認為這個病人已經死亡。 但是，幾個小時或者幾天后，這個病人忽然甦醒，並且進入一種極具攻擊性的狀態。 這個意識模糊的病人將撕咬所有運動的物體，包括人類和動物。這種疾病將使得病人分泌大量的唾液，並且引發內出血現象。 但是，在外人看來，這個“忽然復活的死人”嘴角流下了鮮血、眼神變得呆滯，已經變成了一個“ 殭屍 ”或者“ 詐屍 ”。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

埃博拉病毒熱-並發症

感染者均是突然出現高燒、頭痛、咽喉疼、虛弱和肌肉疼痛。 然后是呕吐、腹痛、腹泻。然後是嘔吐、腹痛、腹瀉。 发病后的两星期内，（并非病毒外溢，而是病毒躲在巨噬细胞里，巨噬细胞向免疫系统发出警报，释放出大量的细胞激素，细胞激素浓度达到较高水平，血细胞冲破毛细血管壁，形成出血），导致人体内外出血、坏死的血液很快传及全身的各个器官，病人最终出现口腔、鼻腔和肛门出血等症發病後的兩星期內，（並非病毒外溢，而是病毒躲在巨噬細胞裡，巨噬細胞向免疫系統發出警報，釋放出大量的細胞激素，細胞激素濃度達到較高水平，血細胞衝破毛細血管壁，形成出血），導致人體內外出血、壞死的血液很快傳及全身的各個器官，病人最終出現口腔、鼻腔和肛門出血等症
埃博拉病毒熱-預防

在人類之間，病毒通過與受感染的人的體液 ，例如血液的直接接觸傳播。 埃博拉发热的潜伏期从两天到三个星期不等。埃博拉發熱的潛伏期從兩天到三個星期不等。 症状也不相同。症狀也不相同。 但是当发病时通常有突然而明显的高烧 、 虚脱 、 关节痛 、腹部疼痛和头痛的症状。但是當發病時通常有突然而明顯的高燒 、 虛脫 、 關節痛 、腹部疼痛和頭痛的症狀。 这些症状进一步发展为呕吐、 腹泻 、 结膜炎 、 器官损坏（特别是肝和肾 ）， 蛋白尿 、以及内外出血，通常通过肠胃道。這些症狀進一步發展為嘔吐、 腹瀉 、 結膜炎 、 器官損壞（特別是肝和腎 ）， 蛋白尿 、以及內外出血，通常通過腸胃道。 在6-10天内，病人就会或者死亡或者康复。在6-10天內，病人就會或者死亡或者康復。

目前没有有效的特效疗法，也没有埃博拉病毒的疫苗 。目前沒有有效的特效療法，也沒有埃博拉病毒的疫苗

埃博拉病毒熱

這種病毒來自“Filoviridae”族，與馬爾堡病毒類似。 “埃博拉” 病毒是一种十分罕见的病毒，这种病毒最早是于1967年在德国的马尔堡首次发现的，但当时并没有引起人们的注意。 “埃博拉” 病毒是一種十分罕見的病毒，這種病毒最早是於1967年在德國的馬爾堡首次發現的，但當時並沒有引起人們的注意。 1976年在苏丹南部和扎伊尔即现在的刚果（金）的埃博拉河地区再次发现它的存在后，才引起医学界的广泛关注和重视，“埃博拉”由此而得名。 1976年在蘇丹南部和扎伊爾即現在的剛果（金）的埃博拉河地區再次發現它的存在後，才引起醫學界的廣泛關注和重視，“埃博拉”由此而得名。 该地区靠近1976年Nhoy Mushola记载的在扎伊尔的Yambuku和苏丹西部的Nzara第一次爆发的地方。該地區靠近1976年Nhoy Mushola記載的在扎伊爾的Yambuku和蘇丹西部的Nzara第一次爆發的地方。 在这次爆发中，共有602个感染案例，有397人死亡。在這次爆發中，共有602個感染案例，有397人死亡。 其中扎伊尔284例感染，有151例死亡；苏丹有284例感染，151例死亡。其中扎伊爾284例感染，有151例死亡；蘇丹有284例感染，151例死亡

這是一種專攻靈長類的病毒，但並不是每個人感染後都會便殭屍，大部分會直接死亡。

喪屍病毒 神奇生命 殭屍病毒 引用自:駭人病毒 神奇生命『彊屍病毒』